Answers

Answers

Exercise 1

1. Your  2. We,  Our  3. I, My  4. his, They  5. It,  She, her  6. He  7. I, They  8. It, Its

Exercise 2

1. You  2. He, His  3. It, Its  4. I, My  5. Our  6. They  Their  7. She, Her, She  8. Your, You

Exercise 3

1. her  2. me, her  3. it  4. him  5. you  6. them  7. us

Exercise 4

1.mine  2. ours  3. his  4. hers  5. Mine  6. yours  7.  theirs  8. theirs  9. yours  10. mine

Exercise 5

1. himself  2. itself  3. myself  4. yourselves  5. herself  6. yourself  7. ourselves  8. themselves  9. herself  10. itself

Exercise 6

1. they   2. He  3. us  4. she, them  5. herself  6. yourself  7. yourselves  8. mine  9. you  10. us,  We, she,  her

Exercise 7

1. has, likes  2. are, greet  3. is,  studies  4. am, have, do  5. has, is  talks, sings  6. is,  has, hops  7. are, have, enjoy

Exercise 8

1. is, spells, counts, has  2. am, read, write, have  3. is, speaks, has  4. love, have, are  5. is, has, eats  6. are, help

Exercise 9        

1. are, play, have  2. is, drinks, has  3. am, paint, have  4. is, has, brushes

Exercise 10

1. has,  writes, is  2. is, has, lays  3. has, is, runs, jumps  4. catch, are, have  5. have, wear, am

Exercise 11

1.is, has, carries  2. are, sit, have  3. is, misplaces, has, is  4. are, have, listen  5. is, does, has  6. listen  7. have, skate, are

Exercise 12

1. has, rides, is  2. have, take, am  3. is, has, sleeps  4. is, has, combs  5. are, have, exercise  6. have, sing, are

Exercise 13

1.  John is not talkative in class every day.        2.  I am not tall and thin.       3.  Betty is not poor.

4.  You and Helen are not rich.              5.  Tina and I are not slow in writing.

Exercise 14

1.  Aminah is not often late to school.                                 2.  George and his friends are not noisy every day. 

3.  Ali is not always careless and forgetful.        4.  The puppies are not very hungry now.

5.  David and I are not proud of our pictures.    6.  I am not selfish and lazy in school.

Exercise 15

1.  Nora does not get up at 5 am every day.      2.  Akira and her brother do not prepare breakfast every day.

3.  I do not eat a lot of sweets every day.                          4.  You  do not (don’t) shout too much every day.

5.  The cat does not mew a lot every day.           6.  The children do not make a lot of noise every day.

Exercise 16

1. The fisherman does not catch a lot of fish every day.  2.  Miss Wong does not teach us Science.

3.  I do not play the piano every day.                 4.  That monkey does not swing a lot.  5.  You and Sarah do not often run in the park.

Exercise 17

1.  The pupils are not obedient in class.             2.  Julia’s little sister does not often cry a night.

3.  I do not type in the office every day.                             4.  Jurian is not a well-behaved girl.

5.  Tom and I do not clean the blackboard every day.       6.  Francis does not study hard every day.

Exercise 18

1.  My parents are not lenient to us.                    2.  Doreen does not dance every day.

3.  You don’t listen to the radio every day.         4.  I am not sick today.

5.  That pencil is not very sharp.                          6.  The two brothers do not fight every day.

Exercise 19

1.  Is Rital  sad to hear the news?                        2.  Are Peter and his friends  excited during recess?

3.  Are you  angry to see the mess every day?   4. Is David  always forgetful and careless?  5.  Am I  willing to help them?

Exercise 20

1.  Are Chiachia and I always punctual to school every day?  2.  Is the elephant  so huge and clumsy? 

3.  Are you and Zaki  always so mischievous?    4.  Is Chye Hua  strong enough to lift up that big rock?

5.  Is that clock  round and attractive?                6.  Are Nora’s parents  free on  weekends?

Exercise 21

1.  Does Elizabeth perspire a lot on hot days?   2.  Do Akira and I often buy noodles to eat during recess?  (Do you and Akira..?)

3.  Does the watch tick two minutes faster?        4.  Do you jog with your friends in the park every evening?

5.  Does Biki feed his dog with rice and meat every morning?  6.  Does Timothy  often catch insects for the Science corner?

Exercise 22

1.  Do you wear a shirt and a pair of jeans every day?      2.  Do Jurina and her family travel to New Zealand every year?

3.  Does Hashim crack jokes with his friends every day?                  4.  Does Mei Hui tidy up her room every day? 

5.  Do I / you wash dishes after dinner every day?

Exercise 23

1.  Are you and Halimah well-disciplined and self-willed?  (Do Halimah and I  …..?)      2.  Does Lily cook and bake well?

3.  Do Penny and Paul often talk on the telephone?           4.  Am I so absent-minded and careless?  (Are you so ….?)

5.  Does this cat roam in the neighbourhood at night?     6.  Are Wendy and I so nervous and frightened to see the principal?

                                                                                                (Are you and Wendy ……..?) 

Exercise 24

1.  Does Rajis hug his parents every day?          2.  Is the man often angry and fussy?

3.  Am I  always curious about insects?               (Are you ….?)          4.  Do you and Hassan often yell at each other?  (Do Hassan and I…?)

5.  Are the children always so upset about the examination?   6.  Does the hamster squeak a lot at night?

Exercise 25

1.  is shooting        2.  is running          3.  are carrying       4.  is clapping        5.  am counting

6.  is listening        7.  are collecting    8.  are cuddling      9.  are waving         10.  are chasing                        

Exercise 26

1.  is roaring           2.  are decorating  3.  is skipping        4.  are hiding          5.  is playing                         

6.  am laughing      7.  are weeding      8.  is driving           9.  is sleeping        10.  are punching                   (A)

Exercise 27

1.  Jean’s little brother is not crying now.           2.  The children are not watching television now.

3.  Aminah and I are not washing the corridors now.  4.  You are not sweeping the floor now.

5.  Robert is not picking up the rubbish now.     6.  I am not watering the flowers now.

Exercise 28

1.  Is Tina looking after her little brother now?  2.  Are you and Becky colouring pictures now?

3.  Are Cindy and her cousins shopping at a mall now?  4.  Am I baking a cake now?

5.  Are Hui Yung and I reading in the library now?                              6.  Is the baby gurgling in the cot now?

Exercise 29

1.  a)  My mother is not mopping the floor now.                b)  Is my mother mopping the floor now?

2.  a) Maria is not buying any bread and curry puffs at a bakery now 

     b)  Is Maria buying any bread and curry puffs at a bakery  now?

3.  a) Ravi and her brother are not  flying kites in the park now.   b)  Are Ravi and her brother flying kites in the park now?

4.  a)  You are not carrying a basket now.  b)  Are you carrying a basket now?

5.  a)  I am not pushing the pram for my mother now.  b)  Am I pushing the pram for my mother now?

Exercise 30

1.  plays,  are playing   2.  am helping,  help  3.  pluck,  are plucking  4.  is sleeping, sleeps

Exercise 31

1. has kept  2. have painted  3. have caught  4. has bought  5. has fallen

6. have collected  7. have found  8. have fed  9. has come  10. has recovered

Exercise 32

1. has run  2. have put  3. have given  4. have gone  5. has sold

6. have set  7. have made   8. has saved  9. have brought  10. has grown

Exercise 33

1.  Chiachia has not taken a bath yet.  2.  Noris and I have not waited for a long time yet.

3.  You have not met Mr Song before.  4. Samy has not fought with that bully before.

5.  I have not seen a lion before.  6. The elephant has not eaten all the fruit in the basket.

7.  You and Julia have not jogged round the field two times.

Exercise 34

1.  Have Lucia and her sister donated any money to the poor?  2.  Have you / I returned all the books to the library?

3.  Has Hassan made up with Ali again?  4.  Have you / I told them the good news?  5.  Has Becky bought a pair of trousers?

Exercise 35

1. a)  You have not repaired your car.   b)  Have you/ I repaired your car?

2. a)   Cindy and I have not reported the robbery to the police. 

    b)  Have Cindy and I reported the robbery to the police?  (Have you and Cindy ……?)

3. a)   The pupils have not lined up properly to welcome the guests of honour. 

    b)  Have the pupils lined up properly to welcome the guests of honour?

4. a)  Simon has not won the first prize in the competition.   b)  Has Simon won the first prize in the competition?

Exercise 36

1.  a)  Ravi has not baked a cake for her best friend.  b)  Has Ravi baked a cake for her best friend?

2.  a)  The cat has not slept for an hour.  b)  Has the cat slept for an hour?

3.  a)   Tina and her friends have not tidied up the place.  b)  Have Tina and her friends tidied up the place?

4.  a)  I have not copied all the history notes.  b)  Have I / you copied all the history notes?

Exercise 37

1.  was, laughed  2. were, helped  3. was, wallowed  4. were, cheered 

5. was, stayed  6. was, brought   7. were, had  8. were, spent

Exercise 38

1. was, got  2. worked,  were  3. were, screamed  4. was, broke

5. were, saw  6. was, called  7. was, heard  8. were, drank

Exercise 39

1. was, lost  2. were, won  3. were, scolded  4. was, moved  5. was, ate

Exercise 40

1.  You were not at John birthday party last Saturday.  2.  Doris did not cheat in the examination this morning.

3.  Tom and his friends were not talkative in the Science period.  4.  George did not shout at Ali the day before yesterday.

5.  The snake was not huge and long.  6.  I did not stay alone at home last Sunday afternoon.

Exercise 41

1.  Were you and Mark (Mark and I ) in the same class last year? 

2.  Did  Albert  break Peter’s spectacles in class yesterday?

3.  Was the lizard  dead?  4.  Did Yee Ing  crack a joke with Ali yesterday?  5.  Were you and Kumar very obedient last Sunday?

Exercise 42

1.  a)  Kim Chye did not send a message to Kim Hua just now.  b)  Did Kim Chye send a message to Kim Hua just now?

2.  a)  Lucy was not ill the day before yesterday.  b)  Was Lucy ill the day before yesterday?

3.  a)  The children were not restless in class before recess last Monday. 

     b) Were the children restless in class before recess last Monday?

4.  a)  The parrot did not fly about freely and happily in the garden yesterday. 

     b)  Did the parrot fly about freely and happily in the garden yesterday?

Exercise 43

1. were writing   2. was talking  3. was making  4. were baking  5. was taking  6. was listening  7. were discussing  8. were sitting

Exercise 44

1. was baking  2. was swimming  3. was attending  4. was sleeping 

5. were chit-chatting  6. were chasing  7. were roaming  8. were shopping

Exercise 45

1.  Cecilia was not walking home alone yesterday afternoon. 

2.  Hock Hua and his friends were not cleaning the classroom yesterday.                                                     

3. Lina was not drawing quietly at home last Thursday.  4.  The puppies were not sleeping soundly in the basket last night.

5. I was not taking a nap yesterday afternoon.  6.  You were not  feeding the chickens and ducks when the python appeared.

                                                                                                                                                                                (B)

Exercise 46                                                                                                                                                                            

1.  Were the girls gossiping when Jean fainted?  2.  Were Francis and his family having a dinner when the dog died?     

3.  Were you plucking jackfruits when a bee stung you?  4.  Was the eagle flying when it saw some chicks alone in Ali’s compound?

5.  Was I playing badminton when I broke my racket?  6.  Was George jumping when he sprained his ankle?

Exercise 47

1.  was watering, bit  2.  hurt,  were running  3.  met,  was marketing 

4.  found,  were digging  5.  was sleeping,  arrived  6. fell,  were travelling

Exercise 48

1.  were doing, happened  2.  were,  were fighting  3.  crashed,  was driving

4.  quarrelled,  were waiting  5.  was combing,  heard  6.  dropped,  was climbing  7.  were making,  went

Exercise 49

1.  will travel  2.  shall post  3. will meet  4.  will move  5. shall finish  6. will have  7. will fix  8.  will practise

Exercise 50

1.  Jack will not perform in the school concert.  2.  The students will not (won’t) co-operate with the new teacher.

3.  We shall not (shan’t) celebrate the National Day next Saturday.  4.  Needa will not wash all the clothes by herself.

5.  I shall not help you with your work  6.  You will not be seventeen years old next month.

Exercise 51

1.  Shall I wait until he comes?  2.  Will Nadia and her friends visit the crocodile farm next Friday?

3.  Will Luke show us the photographs tomorrow?  4.  Will Olivia catch any frogs for the Science lessons?

5.  Will the duckling follow the duck to the river soon?  6.  Shall we recycle, reuse and reduce whenever we can?

Exercise 52

1.  is going to sew  2.  are going to buy  3.  is going to give  4.  are going to pitch

5.  are going to attend  6.  am going to write  7.  is going to sit  8.  are going to take

Exercise 53

1.  Biki is not going to Australia next month.  2.  I am not going to visit the museum next week. 

3.  Maria is not going to  work as a salesgirl next month.  4.  Needa and I are not going to make any cup-cakes for charity sales.

5.  You are not going to plant any papayas.  6.  My aunt and I are not going to weed the garden soon.

Exercise 54

1.  Is Gui Ing going to weave a basket for Aida?  2.  Are you and Zaki going to paint the fence soon?

3.  Am I going to attend a wedding feast next Saturday?  4.  Are Rita and her family going to hold a birthday party soon?

5.  Is Patrick going to celebrate the Moon Cake festival with his friends?  6.  Is this elephant going to work in the circus soon?

Exercise 55

1. an,  a  2. a,  the   3. the  4. a,  The  5. the   6. the   7. a,  The  8. an,  the

Exercise 56

1. the,  the  2. the  3. a,  a  4. a  5. a  6. a  7. an,  The,  a,  The  8. The  9. the  10. a ,  The,  a

Exercise 57

1.the  2. a,  The  3. an  4. a,  a,  The,  The  5. a,  The  6. an,  the  7. a,  the  8. the 

Exercise 58

1. an, the  2. The, a  3. The  4. the  5. a, the, The  6. the  7. the, the,  the  8. a, The, a  9. a, The  10. The

Exercise 59

1.The  2. a  3. the, the  4. an  5. an  6. an, a  7. an, The  8. An  9. a, The, an  10.a, The

Exercise 60

1. the  2. a, the  3. an  4. a, the, the  5. an  6. a  7. an  8. an

Exercise 61

1. are  2. is  3. is  4. are  5. is  6. is  7. are  8. is  9. is  10. are

Exercise 62

1. was  2. were  3. was  4. were  5. was  6. were  7. was  8. was  9. were  10. were

Exercise 63

1.  There is not (isn’t) a round table in the kitchen.  2.  There were not (weren’t) any feathers on the ground this morning.

3.  There are not (aren’t) any puppies in the kennel.  4.  There was not (wasn’t) a toad in the pond a few days ago.

5.  There isn’t a pin on the floor.  6.  There weren’t any dollar notes in the drawer.

7.  There aren’t any pupils in the library now.                    

Exercise 64

1.  Were there any difficult words in the book?                  2.  Are there any funny jokes in the story?

3.  Is there a security guard at the gate?                             4.  Was there a telephone booth near the bank last year?

5.  Were there any gangsters roaming here last week?     6.  Is there a bus going to Sarikei at 10 o’clock?

Exercise 65

1. was  2. is  3. were  4. are  5. are  6.  was  7. is  8. were  9. are  10. is

Exercise 66

1. are  2. is  3. was  4. were  5. was  6. was  7. are  8. were  9. is  10. were

Exercise 67

1. bad  2. bent  3. blunt  4. small  5. asleep, angry  6. awake   7. beautiful  8.  pleased  9. bright 

Exercise 68

1. fair  2. dark  3. straight  4. cold  5. dull  6. clean  7. dry  8. cheap  9.  ugly, clever

Exercise 69

1. early  2. hard  3. sharp  4. fat  5. stale  6. deep, far  7. sad   8. dear

Exercise 70

1. kind, polite  2. noisy  3. lazy  4. poor  5. heavy  6. new  7. different  8. fresh  9. safe

Exercise 71

1. thick  2. narrow  3. young  4. cruel  5. tight  6. thick  7. easy  8. rough  9. tame  10. tiny

Exercise 72

1. long  2. sour  3. few  4. little  5. dead  6. strong  7. true  8. obedient  9. naughty  10. selfish

Exercise 73                                                                                                                                                                            

1. more polite  2. the heaviest  3. more active  4. the busiest   

5. fierce   6. nicer  7.  the most helpful  8. strong  9. the most attentive  10. happy                                        (C)

Exercise 74

1. longer  2. healthy  3. the most quiet  4. cleaner  5. the fattest                                                                                     

6. bigger  7. nice  8. more obedient  9. busy  10. the most expensive                                                                      

Exercise 75

1. the most difficult  2. sweet  3. hotter  4. thin  5. the deepest 

6.  cute  7. luckier  8. the naughtiest  9. calm  10. more careful

Exercise 76

1. more foolish  2. gentle  3. the most patient  4. useful  5. the most valuable 

6. more forgetful  7. the most generous  8. the most frightening  9. wealthier  10. slow

Exercise 77

1. the most  2. dirtier  3. muddy  4. the widest  5. fairer  6. lazy 

7. sharper  8. the wisest  9. redder  10. proud  11.  worse  12.  the most tonic

Exercise 78

1. poor  2. the bravest  3. wetter  4. light  5. the clumsiest   6. clearer

7. better  8. the most brilliant  9. cleaner  10. slippery   11. the most precious  12. straight

Exercise 79

1. Norlinda’s little brother screams loudly every day.     2.  Mr Chan shouted (angrily)  at the children angrily yesterday afternoon.

3.  Tim ate a lot of food hungrily last Friday.  4.  The little girl cried bitterly when her pet parrot died a few days ago.

5.  My father drives (carefully) to work carefully every day.  6.  Nora speaks gently to her friends every day.

Exercise 80

1.  Sheila greets us cheerfully every day.  2.  My little brother sang sweetly at the concert last Saturday.

3.  The carpenter makes the furniture skilfully.  4.   The thief climbed silently into the house a few days ago.

5.  The children do their homework quietly every afternoon.

Exercise 81

1.  I have never met Miss Chieng before.            2.  Nobody likes Wei Lai because he always laughs at others.

3.  I seldom eat hamburger for  meals  4.  Tina does not bother to take care of herself and so she is often sick.

5.  I am sometimes disobedient and cranky.  6.  Jim is usually tidy and neat but he was so messy yesterday.

Exercise 82

1.  You and Hock Lee are often mischievous and naughty.               2.  Grace seldom watches television on weekdays.

3.  Mark is usually talkative and noisy during recess.       4.  My grandparents always talk to each other happily.

5.  Yalee and I are never rude to our friends.

Exercise 83

1.  Chiayu is very hardworking and polite.          2.  It was so hot and dry a few days ago.

3.  Hui cheng was extremely impatient with her little brother yesterday.

4.  Biki’s grandfather is quite healthy because he exercises every day.  5.  The man hardly earned enough to feed himself last year.

Exercise 84

1.  John spoke to me very rudely a few days ago.                             2.  Aida usually brushes her teeth twice a day.

3.  Tina answered those questions very wisely.                 4.  It was extremely heavy for me to carry.

5.  I seldom meet Ramus on my way to school.                 6.  They always have breakfast at 6 am every morning.

7.  I didn’t enjoy the trip that day because it was so hot.

Exercise 85

1. faster  2. hardest  3. loudly  4.  more carefully  5. most   6. soundly  7. more bravely  8. quietly  9. most sweetly  10. beautifully

Exercise 86

1. more angrily  2. worst  3. little  4. earlier  5. most clumsily  

6. more gently  7. rudely  8. most fiercely  9. more brightly  10.  timidly

Exercise 87

1. most neatly  2. roughly  3. more sadly  4. most busily  5. quickly  6. most skilfully

7. more politely  8.  most proudly  9. more heavily  10. freely  11. higher  12. more

Exercise 88

1. happily  2. more cheerfully  3. safely   4. most silently  5. better

6. wisely  7. most comfortably  8. most hungrily  9. cruelly  10. more calmly

Exercise 89

1. more gracefully  2. most playfully  3. clearly  4. more suddenly  5. most selfishly  6. greedily

7. more harshly  8. most gladly  9. more  10. little  11. most frankly  12. more

Exercise 90

1. most obediently  2. more smoothly  3. most thoughtfully  4. deeply  5. fairly  6. most funnily 

7. more lazily  8. noisily  9. more sharply  10. most sensibly  11. eagerly  12. more speedily

Exercise 91

1. That  2. These  3. These  4. That  5. Those  6. This  7. That  8. These  9. This  10. Those

Exercise 92

1. Those  2. That  3. This  4. These  5. This  6. Those  7. This  8. Those  9. That  10. These

Exercise 93      1. This  2. Those  3. That  4. This  5. These  6. Those  7. That  8. These  9. Those  10. This 

Exercise 94

1. Those  2. This  3. That  4. Those  5. This  6. These  7. That  8. These  9. These  10.  That

Exercise 95

1. Those / They are turkeys.                                 2.  This / It is a pig.                              3.  That / It is a lamb. 

4. Those / They are pigeons.                                5. These / They are peacocks.              6.  That / It is a tortoise.

Exercise 96

1. These / They are door-knobs.          2.  Those / They are nuts.      3.  This / It is a bolt.

4.  That /It is a hinge.                            5.  This / It is a screw.           6.  These / They are screw-drivers.

Exercise 97      1. few  2. many  3. little  4. much  5. many  6. little  7. few  8. little

Exercise 98

1. a large number of  2. a few  3. A large amount of  4. a little  5.  little  6. a large number of  7. a few   8. a large amount of

Exercise 99                                                                                                                                            

1. some  2. no  3. a lot of  4. None of  5. some  6. no  7. a lot of  8. none of                                            

Exercise 100

1. a great deal  2. enough  3. several  4. any  5. all  6. any  7. several  8. a great deal  9. All   10. several    (D)

Exercise 101

1. enough  2. any  3. a large quantity of 4. plenty  5. some  6. some  7. plenty  8. enough  9. a large quantity of  10. any

Exercise 102

1. no  2. all  3.  a small quantity of  4. several  5. none  6. no  7. a small quantity of  8. several  9. All  10. None      

Exercise 103

1. shall  2. must  3. can  4. may/can  5.will  6. May  7. will  8. can  9. shall   10. must 

Exercise 104

1. should  2. would  3. could  4. might  5. would  6. ought  7. could  8. should  9. might  10. ought

Exercise 105

1. could  2. can  3. might  4. must  5. may  6. can   7. might  8. may  9. should  10. could

Exercise 106

1. will  2. ought  3. would  4. should  5. shall   6. ought  7. will  8. shall   9. should  10. would

Exercise 107

1. She may not (mayn’t) buy herself a bouquet of flowers.  2.  Thomas ought not to inform his friends of the delay. 

3.  He can’t be a nutritionist.  (Use can’t is better because it means it is not possible.)        

4.  Shu Jin cannot speak Chinese and English well.

5.  It might not rain heavily this afternoon.         6. Nora could not tolerate loud noise at all.

Exercise 108

1.  Shall I book a ticket to New Zealand next Monday?      2.  Will Biki put away the scrap iron and others to the recycle centre?

3.  Should Cecilla learn to speed up her work?                   4.  Would Tony like bread and egg for breakfast?

5.  Must they use the overhead bridge?

Exercise 109

1. was, disturbed  2. have, am  3. drank, were  4. behave, are  5. were, played  6. talks,  is  7. scream, are 

Exercise 110

1. are,  work  2. am, tidy  3. was, fought  4. won,  was  5. is, gets  6. were, heard  7. are,  wake

Exercise 111

1.  Susan was not too frightened to talk.                            2.  Xian Ann does not often borrow books from the library.

3.  Peter and his friends were not restless after sitting there for an hour.      4.  Mariana did not cut her index finger just now.

5.  I am not sick and dizzy today.

Exercise 112

1.  Jen Hui does not dust the shelves every week.            2.  Jack is not too active to sit still.

3.  Rowina’s sister did not crash her car into a tree last Friday.   4.  Becky and her family are not careless and unfriendly.

5.  George and I don’t stand side by side in the assembly.  

Exercise 113

1.  Did Nora fold all the clothes by herself yesterday?     2.  Do Tina and her friends play hopscotch in the field during recess?

3.  Does the baby cry loudly every day?                                             4.  Is that man selfish and greedy?

5.  Did they weed the garden last Sunday morning?          6.  Were the children noisy and naughty last Thursday?

Exercise 114

1.  Are Cindy and her friends kind and helpful?                  2.  Does Aida wave goodbye to her parents every day?

3.  Did Sarah and her brother wash the car for their parents last Saturday?  4.  Was Jeff fat and clumsy last year?

5.  Do the children greet their teachers every day?                            6.  Did Rahman shake hands with the guests just now?

Exercise 115

1. who  2. whose  3. whose  4. who  5.  whose  6. who  7. whose  8.  who

Exercise 116

1. of which  2. which  3. which  4. of which  5. of  which  6.  which   7. of which   8. which 

Exercise 117

1.  Mrs Huang whose workmanship in sewing is excellent has a good income. 

2.  The fan which has a timer to set the time is good and convenient.

3.  Mr Chan who is very health-conscious exercises every day.

4.  Nora whose sister is a music genius speaks several languages every well.

5.  Cecilia whose little brother cried a lot could not sleep well last night.

6.  The washing machine which is automatic is easy to operate.

7.  Norlinda who is allergy to seafood avoids eating prawns and crabs.

Exercise 118

1.  whose  2. of which  3. who  4. which  5. who  6. of which  7. whose  8. which  9. of which  10. whose

Exercise 119

1. whose  2. which  3. of which  4. who  5. whose  6. which  7. of which  8. who

Exercise 120

1.  The goose the left wing of which is broken is dying.     2.  The turkey which is my grandmother’s pet is five years old now.

3.  The man whose left leg was injured in a car accident groaned in pain. 

4.  The lawn mower the blade of which is blunt can’t cut well.     5.  Zaki who studies hotel management is also an excellent cook.

6.  The frog which is so delicate is a good indicator of the environment conditions.

7.  The girl whose skin is too delicate to sunlight needs to apply some lotion.

Exercise 121      1.  though  2. while  3. and  4. since  5. but  6. and  7. Though  8.  but  9. When  10. Since

Exercise 122

1. before  2. or  3. because  4. after  5. so  6. After  7. because  8. before  9. so  10. or

Exercise 123                                                                                                                                                                          

1.  Even though an ant is small, it can lift up a load many times heavier.     2.  He got up so late yesterday that he missed the bus.

3.  They have not talked to each other since they quarrelled last year.

4.  When I was at home, a strong wind uprooted the guava tree.      5.  This dress is very expensive because it is imported.

Exercise 124

1. until  2. so,  that  3. Either, or  4. until  5. Neither, nor  6. Either, or  7. As  8. Neither, nor  9. as  10. until  

Exercise 125                                                                                                                                                              

1. so that   2. not only, but also  3. When  4. Although  5. when 

6. so, that  7. so that  8. not only, but also  9. although  10. so, that

Exercise 126

1.  Jeff ate so much until he was bursting full.     2.  She has been on diet so that she can slim down slowly.            (E)

3.  Rajis had a toothache, so he went to see a dentist.     4. Though he looks muscular, he often falls sick.

5.  Either Nina or Nora is an actress.

Exercise 127

1. rains, shall stay  2. will take, has  3. shall learn, know  4. is, will make                                                       

5. is, will telephone  6. will fry, behave  7. will drink, feels  8. does not ache, will do

Exercise 128

1. will sew, takes  2. manage, will enjoy  3. will tell, are  4. will lay, put 

5. does not reduce, will not be  6. are, will have  7. will be, reads  8. are,  will win

Exercise 129

1.  were, would stay  2. would faint, stayed  3. would shout, disturbed  4. went, would pay 

5. were, would call  6. would cook, had 7. would not keep, knew

Exercise 130

1. would attend, knew  2. ate, would not suffer  3. would do, were  4. would pack, were 

5. felt, would rest  6. bought, would show  7. would clap, enjoyed   8. had, would take

Exercise 131

1. will express  2. would go  3. would knit   4. had  5. spoke  6. will drive  7. will start  8. is  9. would hike  10. will eat

Exercise 132

1. is  2. would have  3. will invite  4. will go  5. had  6. would learn  7. will skip  8. were  9. would sign  10. is

Exercise 133

1. are  2. was  3. was  4. were  5. are  6. was  7. is  8. were  9. is  10. are

Exercise 134

1. studies  2. read  3. cooperate  4. gossip  5. needs  6. lectures  7. try  8. needs  9. cheer  10. counts  11. causes  12. look

Exercise 135

1.do  2. does  3. have  4. does  5. has  6. have  7. does  8. do  9. has  10. do  11. have  12. has

Exercise 136           1.Does  2. Has  3. Do  4. Has  5. Does  6. Do  7. Have  8. Do  9. Have  10. Does

Exercise 137

1. were  2. have  3. is  4. are  5. was  6. do  7. are  8. does  9. are  10. was  11. do  12. were

Exercise 138

1. Were  2. Have  3. Do  4. Are  5. Was  6. Is  7. Has  8. Have  9. Does  10. Has  11. Do  12. Does

Exercise 139

1. He’s  2. They’re  3. I’ m  4. She’s  5. We’re  6. They’ re  7.  They’ re  8. she’ s  9. He’s   10. They’ re

Exercise 140

1. That’s  2.  she’s  3. We’ ve  4. There’s  5. I’ve  6. He’s  7. You’ve  8. They’ve  9. He’s  10.  You’re  11. It’s  12. It’s

Exercise 141

1. What’s  2. Where’s  3. Who’s  4. Where’s  5. What’s  6. who’s  7. I’ll  8. He’ ll  9. She’ ll  10. We’ ll  11.  Who’ll  12. When’ ll

Exercise 142

1. weren’t  2. wasn’t  3. aren’t  4. isn’t  5. aren’t   6. don’t  7. can’t  8. doesn’t  9. haven’t  10. couldn’t

Exercise 143

1. hasn’t  2. mayn’t  3. won’t   4. mustn’t  5. hadn’t  6. mightn’t 

7. wouldn’t  8. shan’t  9. shouldn’t  10. didn’t  11. oughtn’t  12. needn’t

Exercise 144

1.  We didn’t know where he was yesterday.      2.  Who’ll fix the door of the kitchen for me? 

3.  Jane doesn’t bother to help in the gardening.  4. I’m hanging out the clothes to dry.

5.  Nora’s all the information to operate the machine.       6.  I wasn’t in good mood yesterday.

Exercise 145

1. isn’t he  2. are you  3. is she  4. aren’t we  5. were they  6. isn’t she  7. is it  8. was I  9. aren’t they  10. am I

Exercise 146

1. weren’t they  2. isn’t she  3. am I  4. are you  5. was she  6. wasn’t he

7. are we  8. is she  9. were you  10. is she  11. aren’t they  12. wasn’t he

Exercise 147

1. doesn’t he  2. do I  3. does he  4. don’t they  5. does she  6. don’t you

7. doesn’t she  8. do we  9. does she  10. don’t we  11. do they  12. doesn’t it

Exercise 148

1. did she  2. doesn’t he  3. didn’t we  4. does she  5. don’t they  6. did they 

7. do we  8. doesn’t it  9. didn’t they  10. don’t I  11. do you  12. does she

Exercise 149

1. isn’t he  2. were we  3. does she  4. aren’t you  5. do I  6. doesn’t he  7. did he  8. didn’t he  9. are you  10. don’t we

Exercise 150

1. is she  2. wasn’t he  3. do I  4. isn’t she  5. don’t you  6. does she

7. aren’t we  8. doesn’t she  9. were they  10. didn’t they  11. was he  12. did she

Exercise 151

1. I am, I aren’t  2. you are, you aren’t  3. she was, she wasn’t  4. they were, they weren’t  5. she is, she isn’t

6. they are, they aren’t  7. he is, he isn’t  8. you are, you aren’t  9. they were, they weren’t  10. she was, she wasn’t

Exercise 152                                                                                                                                                          

1. she does, she doesn’t  2. I do, I don’t  3. he did, he didn’t  4. she did, she didn’t  5. he does, he doesn’t  6. they do, they don’t

Exercise 153

1. I have, I haven’t  2. it has, it hasn’t  3. she had, she hadn’t  4. she has, she hasn’t 

5. they have, they haven’t  6. he had, he hadn’t

Exercise 154                                                                                                                                                          

1. I could, I couldn’t  2. they will, they won’t  3. he must, he needn’t   4. you must, you needn’t 

5. he would, he wouldn’t  6. they should, they shouldn’t / needn’t

Exercise 155

1. she has, she hasn’t  2. I am, I aren’t  3. she can, she can’t

4. I do, I don’t  5. she did, she didn’t  6. they have, they haven’t

Exercise 156

1. he is, he isn’t  2. it might, it mightn’t  3. he was, he wasn’t

4. he does, he doesn’t  5. you are, you aren’t  6. they were, they weren’t                                                         (f)

Exercise 157

1. Who  2. Where  3. When  4. Whose  5. What  6. Who  7. Where  8. What  9. Whose  10. When     

Exercise 158                                                                                                                                                          

1. Which  2. Why  3. How  4. Whom  5. What  6. Which  7. How  8. Which  9. Why  10. Whom  11. Whom  12. How

Exercise 159

1. When  2. Whose  3. What  4. Where  5. Whom   6. Which  7. When  8. Why  9. Who  10. What  11. How  12. Where

Exercise 160

1. Who  2. Whom  3. Why  4. What  5. Whom  6. How  7. Where  8. Which  9. Whose  10. When 

Exercise 161

1.  He returned from Italy last Monday.  2. He always goes with his parents to the mosque .      3.  It is in the drawer.

4.  Jee Hua is the tallest boy in my class.     5.  Today / It is Thursday.      6.  This mechanical pencil / It is Rajis’

Exercise 162

1.  Which boy can do all these questions at ease?  2.  Why was the old man sad?     3.  How did the thief get into the house?

4.  Whose picture is this?     5.  Where does Tina put her stamps and coins?     6.  When did they buy a brand new car?

Exercise 163

1. had sorted  2. had tidied  3. had decorated  4. had cooked  5. had dismantled  6. had installed

Exercise 164

1. had fixed  2. had discussed  3. had vomited  4. had moved   5. had disposed  6. had downloaded

Exercise 165

1. got, had suffered  2. put, had consulted  3. had learnt, changed 

4. had sneezed, found  5. felt, had stayed  6. had subscribed, knew  7. resigned, had found

Exercise 166

1. had escaped, found  2. had walked, caught  3. noticed, had hung 

4. remembered, had left  5. had lost,  met  6. cried, had toppled

Exercise 167

1.  The lady had not given birth before she reached the hospital.   2.  Susan had not got up before the alarm clock rang.

3.  Tien Ann had not thrown away the shoes before he told his mother. 

4.  George had not broken the guitar string when he tried to adjust the tune.

5.  Mr Jong had not repaired the car when the mechanic arrived. 

6.  The washer of the tap had not worn out before it started dripping.

Exercise 168

1.  Had Catherine fed the chickens before she drew a picture?    

2.  Had they practised so hard before they took part in the competition?

3.  Had Hassan caught a full basket of fish before he scooped up a toad?

4.  Had Leena spotted a suspicious man when she arrived home one day?

5.  Had the children scattered before the principal arrived?     6.  Had the clerk herself filed all the documents alone before?

Exercise 169        

1. have  2. had  3. has  4. have  5. had  6. have  7. has  8. had  9. has  10. have 

Exercise 170

1.  Julia does not have a flute.  2. You and Leena don’t have a lot of time on weekends. 

3.  The children didn’t have a party yesterday.  4. Peter doesn’t have a violin. 

5.  I don’t have a new alarm clock        6.  Mariana did not have a parrot last year.

Exercise 171

1.  Did Yalee have a picnic on the beach with her family last weekend?  2.  Do Tina and I have the same hobbies? (Do you and

     Tina……?)     3.  Does Doris  have a very rich aunt?       4.  Do you and Joan have a lot of fun every day?  (Do Joan and I …?)

5.  Does the duckling have very soft fur?   6. Did Jee Hua  have a typewriter last year?

Exercise 172

1.  Chui chui hadn’t a car accident last month.     Chui Chui didn’t have a car accident last month.

2.  Lucia hasn’t long fingernails.    Lucia doesn’t have long fingernails.3.  You haven’t good and kind parents.                        

     You don’t have good and kind parents.   4.  The turkey hasn’t a big cockcomb.    The turkey doesn’t have a big cockcomb.

Exercise 173

1.  Has Rita a silver necklace?                 Does  Rita  have a silver necklace?     2.  Have Patricia and her brother  a new piano teacher?      

     Do Patricia and her brother  have a new piano teacher?     3.  Had I a parakeet a few years ago?

     Did I  have a parakeet a few years ago?      4.  Have you a cold today?     Do you have a cold today?

Exercise 174

1.  (a)  They didn’t have a quarrel yesterday.                      (b)  Did they have a quarrel yesterday?

2.  (a)  The parabola disk doesn’t have a square shape    (b)  Does the parabola have a square shape?

3.  (a)  Patrick and his friends don’t have a new football coach  (b)  Do Patrick and his friends have a new football coach?

Exercise 175

1. will be giving   2. shall be attending  3. will be celebrating  4. will be installing  5. will be driving 

6. will be ordering   7. shall  be explaining  8. will be learning  9. will be working  10. shall be gathering

Exercise 176                                                                                                                                                          

1. will be discussing  2. will be repairing  3. shall be serving  4. will be directing 

5. will be hiking  6. shall be trekking  7. will be slicing  8. shall be preparing

Exercise 177

1.  Tina won’t be sleeping at 9 pm tomorrow.

2.  I shan’t be weighing the food packages for them at 8 am tomorrow.

3.  They won’t be purchasing some groceries at 9 am tomorrow.                                                                    

4.  You won’t be picnicking on the beach at 10 am tomorrow.                                                                          

5.  Joseph won’t be chit-chatting with his classmates at 11 am next Monday.

6.  We shan’t be weeding the school compound at 7 am next Saturday.

Exercise 178

1.  Will they be taking part in telematch at 9 am next Saturday?

2.  Will you and Joe be performing in a martial art demonstration?

3.  Shall Amir and I be debating in the interschool debate competition?

4.  Will your aunt be delivering a speech on ‘Health Awareness’?

5.  Shall I be adding up the sums of this month expenditure tomorrow?                                                                         (G)

Exercise 179

1.  (a)  You won’t be roaming the circus at 10 am tomorrow.  (b)  Will you be roaming the circus at 10 am tomorrow?

2.  (a)  The children won’t be moving about freely at the playground tomorrow.                                          

     (b)  Will the children be moving about freely at the playground tomorrow?                                                  

3.  (a)  I shan’t be building a coop for my hens at 10 am tomorrow. 

     (b)  Shall I be building a coop for my hens at 10 am tomorrow?

4.  (a)  Raju won’t be visiting the museum at 8 am tomorrow.  (b)  Will Raju be visiting the museum at 8 am tomorrow?

Exercise 180

1.  (a)  Watson and I shan’t be cheering the school team at 9 am tomorrow. 

     (b)  Shall Watson and I be cheering the school team at 9 am tomorrow?

2.  (a)  Hudson won’t be experimenting in the laboratory at 8 am tomorrow.

     (b)  Will Hudson be experimenting at the laboratory at 8 am tomorrow?

3.  (a)  Patricia won’t be examining the bacteria under the microscope. 

(b)  Will Patricia be examining the bacteria under the microscope?

4.  (a)  I shan’t be recording the result of the experiment  (b)  Shall I be recording the result of the experiment?

Exercise 181

1. has, is playing  2. dusts,  is dusting, is  3. speaks, is speaking, has learnt 

4. is practising, has attended, is  5. am, eat, try   6.  are, exercise,  are exercising, have already exercised

Exercise 182

1. had, brought, had waited  2. was, fell, injured  3. was walking, met 

4. was scolding, found, had broken  5. were quarrelling  6. were making, arrived, was

Exercise 183

1. will co-operate  2. will change  3. will be delivering  4. will be camping  5. shall attend  6. will rent  7.  shall be jogging 

Exercise 184

1. were skipping  2. count  3. heard  4. revises, is 

5. behave  6. had packed, left  7. are cracking, crack, have read  8. are, have gone, go

Exercise 185

1. do, is,  cooks, is cooking,  has cooked  2. woke, missed, was, didn’t wait, run, was running,  was driving, had driven, noticed,  

    offered  3. will take, will be singing/ will sing, will help

Exercise 186

1. be, doesn’t cost,  was, felt, was standing, had persuaded, agreed  2. shall go, shall be marketing, are, go, have already got 

3. was sleeping, entered

Exercise 187            1. for  2. in  3. by  4. at  5. as  6. by  7. at  8. in  9. for  10. as

Exercise 188            1. off  2. beside  3. of  4. from  5. beside  6. into  7. from  8. off  9. of  10. into

Exercise 189

1. over  2. towards  3. until  4. with  5. through  6. until  7. with  8. over  9. through  10. towards

Exercise 190

1. against  2. around  3. in front of  4. below  5. along  6. around  7. against  8. along  9. in front of  10. below

Exercise 191

1. beyond  2. beneath  3. on  4. about  5. on  6. across  7. beneath  8. beyond  9. about  10. across

Exercise 192

1. before  2. above  3. between  4. after  5. among  6. between  7. above  8. before  9. after  10. among

Exercise 193

1. value  2. mistake  3. behaviour  4. astonishment  5. residential  6. praise  7. conclusion  8. disorder  9. disease  10. halt

Exercise 194

1. maximum  2. foot  3. quantity  4. force  5. centre  6. harbour  7. thief  8. capture  9. escaped  10. inside

Exercise 195

1. imitate  2. exhibits  3. cheat  4. governed  5. height  6. choose  7. inquire  8. perused

Exercise 196

1. scattered  2. bright  3. cunning  4. industrious  5. cheerful  6. abandoned  7. recollect  8. fatal  9. reduce  10. roam

Exercise 197

1. cautious  2. sufficient  3. destitute   4. glaring  5. noted  6. edible  7. accused of  8. slim  9. indolent  10. enormous

Exercise 198

1. genuine, scarce   2. ancient  3. secure  4. alert  5. vacant  6. wealthy  7. feeble  8. rowdy  9. rough

Exercise 199

1. senior  2. hero  3. defeat  4. private  5. ignorance  6. silence  7. pedestrian  8. spendthrift  9. height  10. dusk

Exercise 200

1. refused  2. timid  3. passive  4. frowned  5. expand  6. released  7. pardoned  8. blamed  9. multiply  10. subtract      

Exercise 201

1. straight  2. stale  3. fertile  4. stingy,  proud   5. shallow  6. foreign  7. innocent  8. wise, sober

Exercise 202

1. wild  2. narrow  3. tiny  4. smooth  5. vacant  6. level  7. rude  8. imaginary  9. artificial  10. feminine

Exercise 203

1. cursed  2. sorrow  3. cloudy  4. powerful  5. separate  6. blunt  7. chaos  8. admitted  9. liquid  10. industrious

Exercise 204                                                                                                                                                          

1. unable  2. misplaced  3. unkind  4. misbehaved  5. disallow  6. inaccurate  7. impatient  8. disliked  9. inattentive  10. impolite

                                                                                                                                                                                (H)