Tuesday, 16 July 2013

Topic 29



Topic 29                  Have / Has / Had  ( + )( - )( ? )
     Simple Present Tense                  Simple Past Tense
              have
              has                                            had
A)  Positive Statements
     a)   Simple Present Tense  ( + )                      
           He                                               I   /   We
           She  has                                   You  /    You       have
           It                                                         They

     b)   Simple Past Tense     ( + )
           [S]   had
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In the Simple Past Tense, ‘had’ is used regardless of the Subject in Person and in Number.
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        [I] have (a new digital camera).
        [Jahal] has (a pair of scissors).
        [Peter] had (a monkey) last year.
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B)  Negative Statements
i)   (have / has / had not a = not any)
     a)  Simple Present Tense   
         He                                             I    /    We 
         She   has not                           You  /     You    have not
         It                                                         They  
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     b)  Simple Past Tense
        [S]    had not
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        [David] has not a motorcycle.
        [Xiwan and Tom] have not any kites to fly.
        [Luke] had not a skateboard last month. 
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(In the Negative statement, we use ‘not a / not any’ for a Singular noun.  We use ‘not any’ for both a singular / plural noun.)
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ii)  (do / does / did not have a = not ---any)
      a)  Simple Present Tense 
           He                                         I    /    We
           She  doesn’t have                  You   /   You  don’t have
           It                                                      They                       (102)
      b)  Simple Past Tense       
           [S] didn’t have
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          [David] doesn’t have (a motorcycle).
          [Xiwan and Tom] don’t have (any kites) to fly.
          [You] don’t have (a violin).    (You don’t have any violin.)
          [George] didn’t have (a piano) at home last year.
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C)  Interrogatives  (?)
i)   Have / Has / Had [S]  -----------------------------------------?
     a)  Simple Present  Tense
                he                                                 I     /   we
          Has she  --------------------?          Have  you  /   you  ---------------?
                 it                                                            they  
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    b)  Simple Past Tense 
         Had [S] -----------------------------?   
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         Has [David] a motorcycle?
         Have [Xiwan and Tom] any kites to fly?
         Have [you] a violin?
         Had [George] a piano at home last year? 
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For Interrogatives, we just put ‘Have / Has / Had’ before the Subject. 
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ii)  Do / Does / Did  [S] F1  -----------------------------------?
     a)  Simple Present Tense
                    he                                             I    /    we
         Does   she  F1  ------------------?      Do  you /   you  [S] F1----------?
                    it                                                       they
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     b)  Simple Past Tense
          Did [S] F1  ------------------------------------------------------------?
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        Does [David] have (a motorcycle)?
        Do [Xiwan and Tom] have (any kites) to fly?
        Do [you] have (a violin)?
        Did [George] have (a piano) at home last year?
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We can also put ‘Do / Does / Did’ before the Subject and ‘have’ after the Subject to form questions like the other Ordinary Verbs.                   (103)

Topic 29                 Have / Has / Had      (+    ? )                         
Exercise 169
Fill in the blanks with ‘have / has / had’.
1.  You __________ a new laptop.  Do you like it?
2.  Jean _________ a headache yesterday.
3.  The pigeon _________ a very sharp beak.  It is so lovely.
4.  I _________ an idea how to spend my everyday life fully.  I am happy.
5.  We __________ a heavy rain the day before yesterday.
6.  They __________ a rest in the afternoon every day.  They are healthy.
7.  Aminah ________ a new wrist watch now.
8.  Xi Wan _________ a hamster last year.
9.  My grandmother ________ a lot of white hair.  She is getting old.
10.  The children ______ a new playground.  They enjoy themselves there.

Exercise 170
Rewrite the following statements in a Negative form.
1.  Julia has a flute.
   ___________________________________________________________
2.  You and Leena have a lot of time on weekends.
   ___________________________________________________________
3.  The children had a party yesterday.
   ___________________________________________________________
4.  Peter has a violin.
   ___________________________________________________________
5.  I have a new alarm clock.
    __________________________________________________________
6.  Mariana had a parrot last year.
    __________________________________________________________

Exercise 171
Rewrite the following statements in a question form.
1.  Yalee had a picnic on the beach with her family last weekend.
   ___________________________________________________________
2.  Tina and I have the same hobbies.
   ___________________________________________________________
3.  Doris has a very rich aunt.
   ___________________________________________________________
4.  You and Joan have a lot of fun every day.
   ___________________________________________________________
5.  The duckling has very soft fur.
  ___________________________________________________________
6.  Jee Hua had a typewriter last year.
  _______________________________________________________(104)

Exercise 172                                                                                 
Rewrite the following statements in two Negative forms.
1.  Chui Chui had a car accident last month.
   ___________________________________________________________
   ___________________________________________________________
2.  Lucia has long fingernails.
   ___________________________________________________________
   ___________________________________________________________
3.  You have good and kind parents.
   ___________________________________________________________
   ___________________________________________________________
4.  The turkey has a big cock-comb.
   ___________________________________________________________
   ___________________________________________________________

Exercise 173
Rewrite the following statement in two Question forms.
1.  Rita has a silver necklace.
   ___________________________________________________________
   ___________________________________________________________
2. Patricia and her brother have a new piano teacher.
   ___________________________________________________________
   ___________________________________________________________
3.  I had a parakeet a few years ago.
   ___________________________________________________________
   ___________________________________________________________
4.  You have a cold today.
   ___________________________________________________________
   ___________________________________________________________

Exercise 174
Rewrite the following statements in a (a) Negative (b) Question form.
1.  They had a quarrel yesterday.
     (a) _______________________________________________________
     (b)_______________________________________________________
2.  The parabola disk has a square shape.
     (a)_______________________________________________________
     (b________________________________________________________
3.  Patrick and his friends have a new football coach.
     (a)_______________________________________________________
     (b) _______________________________________________________

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